Can You Have 2 Installment Agreements With the IRS? (2024)

Dealing with the Internal Revenue Service can be stressful, especially if you owe back taxes and are struggling to make payments. One option for resolving your tax liability is to set up an installment agreement that allows you to pay off your balance over time.

But what happens if you have multiple tax balances? You may wonder whether you can have two or more installment agreements with the IRS. To help you navigate this situation, we will explore this question and provide some guidance.

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If You Owe the IRS, Can You Make Payments?

If you owe the IRS, you can set up a payment plan, also known as an installment agreement, to make payments over time. Having a payment plan with the IRS can help you avoid more serious consequences, such as wage garnishment or bank account levies.

To set up a payment plan, you can apply online using the IRS Online Payment Agreement tool or fill out Form 9465 and mail it to the IRS. The IRS will review your application and may ask for additional information about your financial situation to determine your eligibility for a payment plan and assess how much you’ll pay each month.

Remember, interest and penalties will continue to accrue on your tax balance until you pay in full. You may also need to pay a setup fee or other costs associated with the payment plan. Additionally, if you fail to make your payments on time or default on the payment plan, the IRS may take collection action against you, including levying your bank accounts and wages.

If it is challenging to pay off your taxes, work with a tax professional or a reputable tax resolution firm like Polston Tax to explore your options. Resolving your unpaid tax issues may include negotiating with the IRS to set up an installment agreement, seeking legal advice or exploring other options such as an offer in compromise or currently not collectible status.

Can You Have 2 Installment Agreements With the IRS? (1)

Can You Have 2 Payment Plans With the IRS?

Typically, the IRS does not allow taxpayers to have two separate installment agreements simultaneously, because an installment agreement is a legally binding arrangement between the taxpayer and the IRS to pay off a specific tax liability over a given period.

If you have multiple tax balances, the IRS may allow you to include all your unpaid taxes in a single installment agreement. Alternatively, you may be able to pay off one balance at a time through a series of installments. However, to do this, you must demonstrate that you are making a good-faith effort to pay off your unpaid taxes and that you can’t pay your taxes owed in full.

If you default on an installment agreement, the IRS may take collection action against you. Additionally, interest and penalties will continue to accrue on your tax balance until you pay it off.

If you have multiple tax balances, work with a tax professional at Polston Tax to explore your options for resolving them. That may include negotiating with the IRS to consolidate your balances into a single installment agreement or exploring other options for eliminating your tax liability, such as an offer in compromise or a partial payment installment agreement.

How Many Payment Plans Can You Have With the IRS?

The IRS typically only allows taxpayers to have one active payment plan at a time. If you have multiple tax balances, you may be able to consolidate them into a single payment plan by contacting the IRS and negotiating a new installment agreement that includes all your outstanding tax liabilities.

How to Set up an Installment Agreement With the IRS

To set up an installment agreement, you will need the following information:

  • Your most recent tax return
  • Your bank routing and account numbers
  • Your contact information
  • The amount you owe in outstanding taxes

You can apply online for a payment plan if your tax balance is less than $50,000, including penalties and interest. Count on Polston Tax to help you set up an installment agreement with the IRS.

Can You Have 2 Installment Agreements With the IRS? (2)

4 Common Types of Payment Plan Installment Agreements

You can request several different IRS installment agreements, depending on the amount of taxes owed and your qualifications.

1. Guaranteed Installment Agreement

If you owe a maximum of $10,000, you may be eligible for a short-term payment plan called a guaranteed installment agreement if you meet the following criteria:

  • You must have filed all income tax returns and paid taxes for the past five tax years.
  • You cannot have entered into an installment payment agreement to pay income tax within the past five years.
  • You must be unable to pay taxes in full by the due date.
  • You must be able to pay the total balance due within 120 days.

2. Streamlined Installment Agreement

Can You Have 2 Installment Agreements With the IRS? (3)If you owe $50,000 or less in taxes plus tax penalties and interest, you may be eligible for a streamlined installment agreement. To qualify, you must be able to pay the outstanding balance plus penalties and interest within 72 months.

3. Non-Streamlined Installment Agreement

In some cases, you may require a long-term payment plan, such as the non-streamlined installment agreement. Unlike with the other installment agreements, you must additionally complete Form 433-F, which provides the following information to the IRS:

  • All current financial assets and property you or your business own
  • Amounts owed by you or your business
  • Amounts owed to you or your business
  • Employment information and wages
  • Other income
  • Monthly expenses

4. Partial Payment Installment Agreement

Can You Have 2 Installment Agreements With the IRS? (4)

If you cannot repay the installment balance within 72 months, you will need to contact the IRS to make payment arrangements. A partial payment installment agreement allows you to pay off your balance in monthly installments, based on what you can afford after essential living expenses.

To qualify for a partial payment installment agreement, you must prove financial hardship, which could mean gathering supporting documents and bills. After the IRS reviews the document, you may have to sell some of your assets to resolve a portion of the liability.

When you contact us at Polston Tax, we can discuss your options for paying your unpaid taxes.

Consequences for Evading Payment of Taxes Due

If you do not arrange to pay overdue taxes, the IRS will initiate the collection process. The IRS can press charges, put a federal tax lien on your assets and property to secure repayment of taxes owed, garnish your wages or place a tax levy to seize and liquidate your accounts at all financial institutions.

At Polston Tax, we may be able to help you avoid civil and criminal penalties. Reach out to us today to learn more about what we can do for you.

Can You Have 2 Installment Agreements With the IRS? (5)

The Benefits of Working With a Tax Lawyer

Working with a tax lawyer at Polston Tax can offer several benefits when dealing with tax issues. Here are some of the primary advantages.

  • Legal expertise: Tax law can be confusing. Polston Tax lawyers have specialized legal training and knowledge to help you navigate the complexities of tax law and regulations.
  • Representation in court: If your tax issue requires court representation, we can represent you and advocate for your interests.
  • Protection of your legal rights: We can help protect your legal rights and ensure the IRS treats you fairly.
  • Assistance with tax planning: Additionally, we can help you with tax planning, which can help you minimize your tax liability and avoid future tax problems.
  • Effective negotiation: We can also help negotiate with the IRS on your behalf, which can be especially useful if you owe a large tax balance.
  • Confidentiality: Attorney-client privilege ensures all your discussions with us are confidential.
  • Personalized service: We take a personalized approach to each client, so we will work with you to understand your unique tax situation and develop a customized solution to help you resolve your unpaid taxes.
  • Proven track record: We have a proven track record of success in helping clients set up installment agreements with the IRS. Our clients have saved millions of dollars in back taxes thanks to our high success rate.

If you are facing a complex tax issue or need legal representation in court, working with us at Polston Tax may be your best option.

Contact Us at Polston Tax

Polston Tax is a tax resolution firm specializing in helping individuals and businesses with tax issues, including setting up installment agreements with the IRS.

Working with a reputable tax resolution firm like Polston Tax can help you take control of your back taxes and avoid serious consequences, such as wage garnishment or bank account levies. If you have issues with unpaid taxes, work with us to explore your options for resolving your tax issues.

We offer a free consultation to help you understand your options for resolving your tax balance. During the consultation, you can ask questions, get advice and learn more about how we can help you. If you owe back taxes to the IRS, contact a Polston Tax lawyer to protect your rights and help you negotiate an affordable repayment plan.

Additional Resources on Installment Agreements

  • Installment Agreement Services
  • How Can A Partial Payment Installment Agreement Save You Money?
  • What Is the Interest Rate on IRS Installment Agreements?
Can You Have 2 Installment Agreements With the IRS? (2024)

FAQs

Can You Have 2 Installment Agreements With the IRS? ›

If you have an existing installment agreement covering tax debts in prior years and you find that you cannot pay your current year's tax bill, you cannot seek another installment agreement. Instead, you will have to ask the IRS to amend the installment agreement you have to add the additional debt.

Can you have two IRS installment agreements? ›

Typically, the IRS does not allow taxpayers to have two separate installment agreements simultaneously, because an installment agreement is a legally binding arrangement between the taxpayer and the IRS to pay off a specific tax liability over a given period.

What is the IRS installment plan limit? ›

If you are an individual, you may qualify to apply online if: Long-term payment plan (installment agreement): You owe $50,000 or less in combined tax, penalties and interest, and filed all required returns. Short-term payment plan: You owe less than $100,000 in combined tax, penalties and interest.

Why would the IRS reject an installment agreement? ›

The IRS considers extravagant expenses as those that include charitable contributions, private school funding and hefty credit card payments. In addition, if you fail to provide accurate information on Form 433-A, Collection Information Statement, you can expect your agreement to be rejected.

Can you change your installment agreement with the IRS? ›

After an installment agreement is approved, you may submit a request to modify or terminate your installment agreement. You may modify your payment amount or due date by going to IRS.gov/OPA.

Can I reinstate an installment agreement with the IRS? ›

Contact the IRS right away to see if you can reinstate your agreement. You may have to pay a fee to reinstate it or you may have to pay any new tax liability in full. Read your notice carefully — it explains what to do now that you have defaulted on your installment agreement.

How long does it take the IRS to accept an installment agreement? ›

When you request an IA using the form, generally, you'll receive a response from the IRS within 30 days notifying you of whether the IA request was approved or rejected. An assigned IRS employee may also contact you and request financial records to verify the amount you've requested to pay.

What disqualifies you from an IRS payment plan? ›

What disqualifies you from an IRS payment plan? Disqualifications include not filing required tax returns, previous default on another payment plan, or insufficient income to meet minimum payments.

Can you negotiate an IRS installment agreement? ›

An offer in compromise allows you to settle your tax debt for less than the full amount you owe. It may be a legitimate option if you can't pay your full tax liability or doing so creates a financial hardship. We consider your unique set of facts and circ*mstances: Ability to pay.

What is the IRS 6 year rule? ›

6 years - If you don't report income that you should have reported, and it's more than 25% of the gross income shown on the return, or it's attributable to foreign financial assets and is more than $5,000, the time to assess tax is 6 years from the date you filed the return.

What is the IRS 6 year rule installment agreement? ›

You must stay current with all filing and payment requirements, including projected penalties and interest on the tax debt, and fully pay the balance due in six years (72 months) and within the collection statute — the time the IRS has to collect the amount you owe.

Is it better to pay off IRS installment agreement early? ›

There's no penalty for paying off your IRS payment plan early. In fact, if you pay tax debt quickly, it's likely the installment plan fee will be waived. You can avoid the fee by paying the full amount within 120 days.

Why would the IRS terminate an installment agreement? ›

The IRS may propose termination in the event that the taxpayer fails to make an installment payment when it comes due; fails to pay another tax liability; fails to provide an updated financial statement, provides inaccurate information and fails to pay a modified payment based upon submitted updated information.

Can you make two payments to IRS? ›

Individuals – Taxpayers can use Direct Pay for two payments each day. Direct Pay allows taxpayers to pay online directly from a checking or savings account for free, and to schedule payments up to 365 days in advance. They will receive an email confirmation of their payments.

Can you split payments to IRS? ›

You can use the Online Payment Agreement application on IRS.gov to request an installment agreement if you owe $50,000 or less in combined tax, penalties and interest and file all returns as required. An installment agreement allows you to make payments over time, rather than paying in one lump sum.

Do IRS installment agreements affect credit? ›

Taking the step of setting up a payment arrangement with the IRS does not trigger any reports to the credit bureaus. As mentioned above, the IRS is restricted from sharing your personally identifiable information. While a Notice of Federal Tax Lien could be discoverable by lenders, the payment plan itself would not.

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